PART VI - Companies Authorized To Register
Registration of existing companies
209.(1) The following regulations shall be observed with respect to the
registration of companies under this Part, that is to say, save as hereinafter
provided -
(a) No company having the liability of its members limited by
Act of the Imperial Parliament or Legislature of the Territory,
or by letters patent, and not being a joint stock company as
hereinafter defined, shall register under this Act in pursuance
of this Part;
(b) No company having the liability of its members limited by
Act of the Imperial Parliament or Legislature of the Territory,
or by letters patent, shall register under this Act in pursuance
of this Part as an unlimited company, or as a company
limited by guarantee;
(c) No company that is not a joint stock company as hereinafter
defined, shall, in pursuance of this Part register under this Act
as a company limited by shares;
(d) No company shall register under this Act, in pursuance of the
Part, unless an assent to its so registering is given by a
majority of such of its members as may be present personally
or by proxy, in cases where proxies are allowed by the
regulations of the company at some general meeting
summoned for the purpose;
(e) Where a company not having the liability of its members
limited by Act of the Imperial Parliament or Legislature of the
Territory, or letters patent, is about to register as a limited
company, the majority required to assent as aforesaid shall
consist of not less than three-fourths of the members present,
personally or by proxy, at such last mentioned general
meeting;
(f) Where a company is about to register as a company limited
by guarantee, the assent to its being so registered shall be
accompanied by a resolution declaring that each member
undertakes to contribute to the assets of the company, in the
event of the same being wound up during the time that he is a
member, or within one year afterwards, for payment of the
debts and liabilities of the company, contracted before the
time at which he ceased to be a member and of the costs,
charges, and expenses of winding up the company, and for
the adjustment of the rights of the contributories amongst
themselves, such amount as may be required not exceeding a
specified amount.
(2) In computing any majority under this section when a poll is demanded,
regard shall be had to the number of votes to which each member is entitled
according to the regulations of the company of which he is a member.
Companies capable of being registered
210. With the above exceptions and subject to the foregoing regulations, every
company existing at the time of the commencement of this Act, consisting of five
or more members, and any company hereafter formed in pursuance of any Act
of the imperial Parliament or Act of the Legislature of the Territory, other than
this Act, or by Royal Charter or letters patent, or being otherwise duly constituted
by law, and consisting of five or more members, may, at any time hereinafter,
register itself under this Act as an unlimited company, or a company limited by
shares, or a company limited by guarantee; and no such registration shall be
invalid by reason that it has taken place with a view to the company being wound
up.
Definition of joint stock company
211. For the purposes of this Part, so far as the same relates to the description
of companies empowered to register as companies limited by shares, a joint
stock company shall be deemed to be a company having a permanent paid-up or
nominal capital of fixed amount, divided into shares also of fixed amount, or held
and transferable as stock, or dividend and held partly in one way and partly in the
other, and formed on the principle of having for its members the holders of
shares in such capital, or the holders of such stock, and no other person; and such
company, when registered with limited liability under this Act, shall be deemed
to be a company limited by shares.
Requisitions for registration by companies
212. Previously to the registration in pursuance of this Part of any joint stock
company there shall be delivered to the Registrar the following documents that is
to say -
(a) a list showing the names, addresses and occupations of all
persons who, on a day named in such list, and not being
more than six clear days before the day of registration, were
members of such company, with the addition of the shares
held by such persons respectively, distinguishing, in cases
where such shares are numbered, each share by its number;
(b) a copy of any Act of the Imperial Parliament or Legislature of
the Territory, Royal Charter, letters patent, deed of settlement,
contract or copartners or other instrument constituting or
regulating the company;
(c) if any joint stock company is intended to be registered as a
limited company, the above list and copy shall be
accompanied by a statement specifying the following
particulars; that is to say -
(i) the nominal capital of the company and the number of
shares into which it is divided;
(ii) the number of shares taken and the amount paid on
each share;
(iii) the name of the company, with the addition of the
word "Limited" as the last word thereof; with the
addition, in the case of a company intended to be
registered as a company limited by guarantee, of the
resolution declaring the amount of the guarantee.
Requisitions for registration by existing company not
being a joint stock company
213. Previously to the registration in pursuance of this Part of any company not
being a joint stock company, there shall be delivered to the Registrar a list
showing the names, addresses, and occupations of the directors or other
managers, if any, of the company, also a copy of any Act of the Imperial
Parliament or Legislature of the Territory, letters patent, deed of settlement,
contract or copartnery or other instrument constituting or regulating the company,
with the addition, in the case of a company intended to be registered as a
company limited by guarantee, of the resolution declaring the amount of the
guarantee.
Power for existing company to register amount of stock instead of shares
214. There a joint stock company, authorized to register under this Act, has the
whole or any portion of its capital converted into stock, such company shall, as to
the capital so converted, instead of delivering to the Registrar a statement of
shares, deliver to the Registrar a statement of the amount of stock belonging to
company, and the names of the persons who were holders of such stock, on
same day to be named in the statement, not more than six clear days before the
registration.
Authentication of statements of existing companies
215. The list of members and directors, and any other particulars relating to the
company, hereby required to be delivered to the Registrar shall be verified by the
declaration of the directors of the company delivering the same, or any two of
them or of any two other principal officers of the company, made before the
Registrar of the Supreme Court.
Registrar may require evidence as to nature of company
216. The Registrar may require such evidence as he thinks necessary for the
purpose of satisfying himself whether an existing company is or not a joint stock
company as hereinbefore defined.
Exemption of certain companies from payment of fees
217. No fees shall be charged in respect of the registration, in pursuance of this
Part, of any company in cases where such company is not registered as a limited
company, or where, previously to its registered as a limited company, the
liability of the shareholders was limited by some other Act of the Imperial
Parliament or Legislature of the Territory or by letters patent.
Power of company to change name
218. Any company authorized by this Part to register with limited liability shall,
for the purpose of obtaining registration with limited liability, change its name, by
adding thereto the word "Limited"
Certificate of registration of existing companies
219. Upon compliance with the requisitions in this Part contained with respect
to registration, and on payment of such fees, if any, as are payable under the
tables marked B and C in the First the Registrar shall certify under his hand that
the company so applying for registration is incorporated as a company under this
Act, and, in the case of a limited company, that it is limited and thereupon such
company shall be incorporated, and shall have perpetual succession and a
common seal, with power to hold lands and to exercise all the functions of an
incorporated company.
Certificate to be evidence of compliance with Act
220. A certificate of incorporation given at any time to any company registered
in pursuance of this Part shall be conclusive evidence that all the requisitions
herein contained in respect of registration under this Act have been complied
with, and that the company is authorized to be registered under this Act as a
limited or unlimited company, as the case may be, and the date of incorporation
mentioned in such certificate shall be deemed to be the date at which the company
is incorporated under this Act.
Transfer of property to company
221. All such property, real and personal, including all interests and rights in, to,
and out of property, real and personal, and including obligations and things in
action as may belong to or be vested in the company at the date of its registration
under this Act, shall, on registration pass to and vest in the company as
incorporated under this Act for all the estate and interest of the company therein.
Registration not to affect obligations incurred previous to registration
222. The registration in pursuance of this Part of any company shall not affect
or prejudice the liability of such company to have enforced against it, or its rights
to enforce, any debt or obligation incurred, or any contract entered into, by, to,
with, or on behalf of such company previously to such registration.
Continuation of existing actions
223. All such actions, suits and other legal proceedings as may, at the time of
the registration of any company registered in pursuance of this Part, have
commenced by or against such company, or the public officer or any member
thereof, may be continued in the same manner as if such registration had not
taken place; nevertheless, execution shall not issue against the effects of any
individual member of such company upon any judgment, decree, or order
obtained in any action, suit or proceeding so commenced as aforesaid; but in the
event of the property and effects of the company being insufficient to satisfy such
judgment, decree or order, an order may be obtained for winding up the
company.
Effect of registration under Act
224.(1) When a company is registered under this Act in pursuance of this
Part all provisions contained in any Act of the Imperial Parliament or Legislature
of the Territory, deed of settlement, contract or copartnery, letters patent, or other
instrument constituting or regulating the company, including, in the case of a
company registered as a company limited by guarantee, the resolution declaring
the amount of the guarantee, shall be deemed to be conditions and regulations of
the company, in the same manner and with the same incidents as if they were
contained in a registered Memorandum of Association and Articles of
Association; and all the provisions of this Act shall apply to such company and
the members, contributories, and creditors thereof in the same manner in all
respects as if it had been formed under this Act, subject to the provisions
following, that is to say -
(a) that Table A in the First Schedule shall not, unless adopted by
special resolution, apply to any company registered under this
Act in pursuance of this Part;
(b) that the provisions of this Act relating to the numbering of
shares shall not apply to any joint stock company whose
shares are not numbered;
(c) that no company shall have power to alter any provision
contained in any Act of the Imperial Parliament or Legislature
of the Territory relating to the company;
(d) that no company shall have power, without the sanction of
the Governor, to alter any provision contained in any letters
patent relating to the company;
(e) that in the event of the company being wound up, every
person shall be a contributory, in respect of the debts and
liabilities of the company contracted prior to registration, who
is liable, at law or in equity, to pay or to contribute to the
payment of any debt or liability of the company contracted
prior to registration, or to pay or contribute to the payment of
any sum for the adjustment of the rights of the members
amongst themselves in respect of any such debt or liability; or
to pay or to contribute to the payment of the cost, charges,
and expenses of winding up the company, so far as related to
such debts or liabilities as aforesaid; and every such
contributory shall be liable to contribute to the assets of the
company, in the course of the winding up, all sums due from
him in respect of any such liability as aforesaid; and in the
event of the death or bankruptcy of any such contributory as
last aforesaid, the provisions hereinbefore contained with
respect to the representatives, heirs and devisees of deceased
contributories, and with reference to the trustees of bankrupt
contributories, shall apply;
(f) that nothing herein contained shall authorize any company to
alter any such provisions contained in any deed of settlement,
contract of copartnery, letters patent, or other instrument
constituting or regulating the company, as would, if such
company had originally been formed under this Act, have
been contained in the Memorandum of Association, and are
not authorized to be altered by this Act.
(2) Nothing herein contained shall derogate from any powers of altering its
constitution or regulations which may be vested in any company registering
under this Act in pursuance of this Part by virtue of any act of the Imperial
Parliament or Legislature of the Territory, deed of settlement, contract of
copartnery, letters patent, or other instrument constituting or regulating the
company.
Power of Court to restrain further proceedings
225. The Court may, at any time after the presentation of a petition for winding
up a company registered in pursuance of this Part, and before making an order
for winding up the company, upon the application by motion of any creditor of
the company, restrain further proceedings in any action, suit or legal proceeding
against any contributory of the company, as well as against the company as
hereinbefore provided, upon such terms as the Court thinks fit.
Order for winding up company
226. Where an order has been made for winding up a company registered in
pursuance of this Part, in addition to the provisions hereinbefore contained it is
hereby further provided that no suit, action, or other legal proceedings shall be
commenced, or proceeded with against any contributory of the company in
respect of any debt of the company, except with the leave of the Court, and
subject to such terms as the Court may impose.
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